Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Market Export Analysis: By Product and Country Forecast

Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Market Export Analysis: By Product (Insecticides, Fungicides, and Herbicides) and Country Forecast

Report ID: 661244 | Published Date: Aug 2025 | No. of Pages: 202 | Format: Report available in PDF format Report available in Excel Format

The Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Export Analysis provides a holistic view of India's position as a global exporter of key crop protection chemicals. The report evaluates export performance, trends, import countries, regulatory challenges, market dynamics, and competitive benchmarking for major molecules. It covers more than 120 active ingredients, including 2,4-D, Glufosinate Ammonium, Lambda Cyhalothrin, Chlorantraniliprole, Bifenthrin, Prothioconazole, Picoxystrobin, and Cymoxanil, among others.

Active ingredients (AIs) are the core biologically active compounds in agrochemical formulations designed to target specific agricultural threats such as pests, weeds, and fungal pathogens. These substances play a vital role in safeguarding crops and improving yields, thereby ensuring food security and economic sustainability. AIs are broadly categorized into three main groups: insecticides, which control insect pests (e.g., Bifenthrin, Chlorantraniliprole, Lambda Cyhalothrin); herbicides, used to eliminate unwanted vegetation (e.g., 2,4-D, Glufosinate, MCPA); and fungicides, which combat fungal infections in crops (e.g., Prothioconazole, Cymoxanil, Picoxystrobin). Each category of active ingredient functions differently based on its mode of action, crop specificity, and regional application needs, making them essential tools in modern agriculture.

                      Key Players in the Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Market

UPL

PI Industries

Coromandel International Limited

Rallis India Limited

Gharda Chemicals Limited

India Pesticides Limited

Meghmani Organics Limited

Jubilant Ingrevia Limited

Deepak Nitrite Limited

Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited

Navin Fluorine International Limited

SRF Limited

Atul Limited

Dhanuka Agritech Limited

Dharmaj Crop Guard Limited

Bharat Rasayan

Crystal Crop Protection Limited

Tagros Chemicals India Limited

Sharda Cropchem Limited

Safex Chemicals India Limited

Heranba Industries Limited

Indofil Industries Limited

Aimco Pesticides Limited

Astec Lifesciences

Acutaas Organics Limited

Sudarshan Pharma Industries Limited

Rossari Biotech

Chemcon Speciality Chemicals

Balaji Amines

Sikko Industries

Phyto Chem (India) Ltd

Chambal Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited

Best Agrolife

Chemplast Sanmar Limited

Bhagiradha Chemicals & Industries Limited

Parijat Industries

Willowood Chemicals Limited

Krishi Rasayan

Aarti Industries

Excel Industries


Key Takeaways

  • India is a leading global exporter of post-patent agrochemical active ingredients, supported by cost-effective manufacturing, backward integration, and export-friendly regulations (like CIBRC’s export-only route).
  • Herbicides and insecticides dominate exports, with molecules like 2,4-D, Glufosinate, Lambda Cyhalothrin, and Bifenthrin seeing strong demand from Latin America, Southeast Asia, and Africa.
  • Rising regulatory pressures in the EU, US, and other advanced markets (e.g., MRL compliance, toxicology data requirements) are prompting Indian companies to invest in R&D, data generation, and sustainable molecule development.
  • Opportunities lie in expanding bio-based actives, custom manufacturing (CDMO), and value-added formulations, as global buyers diversify sourcing away from China and seek compliant, reliable partners.

Key Developments

  • In June 2025, Bayer launched BICOTA, a granular insecticide targeting stem borers in paddy. Offering fast action and long-lasting protection, BICOTA enhances root and tiller growth, supports IPM practices, and is safe for beneficial insects. It will be available across major rice-growing states starting June 2025.
  • In June 2025, Sumitomo Chemical India Ltd launched RUMPUS, a next-generation copper-based fungicide powered by Tribasic Copper Sulfate 34.5% W/V SC. With ultra-fine particles (<1 micron), controlled ion release, and neutral pH, RUMPUS offers superior disease control in crops like cucumber and chilli, enhancing photosynthesis and spray efficiency.
  • In May 2025, Best Agrolife Ltd. received CIBRC registration for Warden Extra, an innovative agrochemical combining Trifloxystrobin, Thiamethoxam, and Thiophanate Methyl, set for launch in April 2024. The product targets diseases and pests, enhancing crop productivity. BAL also secured a 20-year patent for Orisulam and acquired a 99% stake in Kashmir Chemicals to strengthen manufacturing.
  • In March, 2025, Coromandel International announced its acquisition of a 53% stake in NACL Industries for ?820 crore. This strategic move enhances Coromandel’s crop protection portfolio, expands its domestic and global presence, strengthens CDMO capabilities, and accelerates new product commercialization across technicals, formulations, and contract manufacturing operations.
  • In January 2025, Crystal Crop Protection Ltd. launched Proclaim XTRA, an advanced insecticide targeting lepidopteran pests like Spodoptera in maize and soybean. Offering long-lasting, broad-spectrum protection, it boosts crop yield and sustainability. Available in multiple pack sizes (30ml, 150ml, 300ml and 1L.), it aims to benefit 20 lakh farmers with better productivity and enhanced farm profitability.
  • In January 2025, Crystal Crop Protection Ltd.'s acquisition of Ethoxysulfuron from Bayer AG marks its 13th strategic deal, enhancing its rice herbicide leadership and regional presence across South and Southeast Asia. This move strengthens its portfolio under the Sunrice brand, promoting cost-effective, locally manufactured solutions for sustainable, high-yield farming from seed to harvest.

Facts and Figures

  • India exported over US$ 5.5 billion worth of agrochemicals in FY2024, with active ingredients (technical grade) contributing nearly 60% of this value. Major exported AIs include 2,4-D, Bifenthrin, Lambda Cyhalothrin, and Glufosinate Ammonium.
  • Top export destinations for Indian AIs include Brazil, the USA, Vietnam, Argentina, and Australia, accounting for more than 65% of total AI exports.
  • India is among the top 3 global exporters of post-patent agrochemical AIs, with over 125+ technical-grade molecules exported to 90+ countries, led by companies like UPL, Meghmani, PI Industries, and Heranba Industries.

Products Covered in the Report

The Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Market covers Insecticides, Fungicides, and Herbicides.

Insecticides

Fungicides

Herbicides

Abamectin

Acephate

Amisulbrom

Azoxystrobin

2,4-D

Acifluorfen Sodium

Acetamiprid

Allethrin

Benalaxyl

Bifenazate

Aclonifen

Anilofos

Azadirachtin

Bifenthrin

Bromuconazole

Captan

Benzobicyclon

Chlormequat Chloride

Brodifacoum

Chlorantraniliprole

Carbendazim

Carboxin

Chlorpropham

Chlorsulfuron

Chlorpyrifos

Cyfluthrin

Cymoxanil

Cyproconazole

Clethodim

Clodinafop Propargyl

Cypermethrin

Deltamethrin

Difenoconazole

Diflubenzuron

Clomazone

Cloquintocetmexyl Ester

Diafenthiuron

Dichlorvos

Dithianon

Flufenoxadiazam

Cyanazine

Dicamba

Dimefluthrin

Dinotefuran

Fluindapyr

Folpet

Diflufenican

Diuron

Ethion

Ethiprole

Hexaconazole

Ipconazole

Ethofumesate

Flazasulfuron

Fenpyroximate

Fenvalerate

Isoprothiolane

Kyralaxyl

Flucarbazone Sodium

Flufenacet

Fipronil

Flonicamid

Mancozeb

Metalaxyl

Fluoroxypyr Meptyl

Fluxametamide

Flubendiamide

Flucythrinate

Metconazole

Metominostrobin

Glufosinate Ammonium

Lenacil

Hydramethylnon

Imidacloprid

Orysastrobin

Picoxystrobin

Mesotrione

Metamitron

Indoxacarb

Lambda-cyhalothrin

Propiconazole

Propineb

Metolachlor

Metribuzin

Malathion

Methidathion

Probenazole

Silthiofam

Metsulfuron

Napropamide

Methoxyfenozide

Monocrotophos

Tebuconazole

Thifluzamide

Nicosulfuron

Oxaziclomefone

Novaluron

Omethoate

Thiophanate Methyl

Tricyclazole

Pendimethalin

Phenmedipham

Permethrin

Phenthoate

Triforine

Valifenalate

Pinoxaden

Propanil

Prallethrin

Profenofos

Zineb

 

Prosulfocarb

Pyrithiobac Sodium

Propargite

Propoxur

 

 

Pyroxasulfone

Pyroxsulam

Pymetrozine

Pyriproxyfen

 

 

Saflufenacil

S-Metolachlor

Quinalphos

Spiromesifen

 

 

Sulfentrazone

Sulfosulfuron

Tefluthrin

Temephos

 

 

Teferyltrione

Tembotrione

Terbufos

Tetrachlorvinphos

 

 

Thiobencarb

Topramezone

Thiacloprid

Thiamethoxam

 

 

Tribenuron Methyl

Triclopyr

Thiocyclam Hydrogen Oxalate

Tolfenpyrad

 

 

 

 

Transfluthrin

 

 

 

 

 


Export Analysis

Company wise Analysis exporting Technicals (AIs) (Tons)

S. No

Top 10 Export Companies

Quantity (2024)

Quantity (March 2025)

Quantity (April 2025)

Quantity (May 2025)

1

UPL Limited

54,579.3

274.9

361.4

386.2

2

Gharda Chemicals

19,328.1

1,087.0

776.5

644.7

3

Meghmani Organics

17,760.4

42.52

62.5

97.6

4

Atul Limited

10,749.9

-

-

-

5

Coromandel International

9,863.4

10.0

-

-

6

Tagros Chemicals

8,728.9

-

-

4.0

7

India Pesticides

5,708.2

1.0

40.0

6.0

8

Nacl Industries

3,988.3

-

-

-

9

Hemani Industries

3,577.9

188.0

219.0

150.2

10

Heranba Industries

2,826.0

6.0

-

6.0


Molecule Level Analysis (Tons)

S. No

Top 10 Active Ingredients

Quantity (2024)

1

2, 4 D

47,912.5

2

Mancozeb

25,173.6

3

Acephate

18,961.3

4

Dicamba

17,240.7

5

Cypermethrin

16,447.1

6

Chlorpyrifos

10,019.0

7

Profenofos

8,989.7

8

S-Metolachlor

7,905.6

9

Bifenthrin

4,869.1

10

Triclopyr Butotyl Ester

4,703.0


Geographic Analysis (Tons)

S. No

Top 10 Import Countries

Quantity (2024)

Quantity (March 2025)

Quantity (April 2025)

Quantity (May 2025)

1

USA

63,004.1

1,269.1

753.3

758.5

2

BRAZIL

54,837.2

275.0

726.0

986.8

3

COLOMBIA

11,835.0

-

21.4

0.6

4

AUSTRALIA

10,173.0

40.0

90.0

21.8

5

ARGENTINA

9,450.3

20.0

25.2

79.8

6

CHINA

7,171.1

7.0

5.0

-

7

VIETNAM

6,068.9

22.0

20.2

11.0

8

THAILAND

5,433.9

0.01

14.4

56.7

9

COSTA RICA

4,557.8

-

-

6.3

10

INDONESIA

3,625.9

111.0

93.3

54.0


Regulatory Analysis

Indian agrochemical exporters face evolving regulatory challenges. The EU's REACH framework continues to tighten Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs), affecting molecules like Bifenthrin and Lambda Cyhalothrin. The EU ban on Chlorpyrifos since 2020 significantly reduced Indian exports of this molecule. Meanwhile, Brazil’s ANVISA and Argentina’s SENASA now demand enhanced toxicology dossiers for herbicides like Glufosinate and 2,4-D, delaying approvals. In Australia, APVMA has slowed 2,4-D and Glufosinate registrations due to environmental safety reviews. India’s CIBRC permits export-only registrations faster, but global compliance remains costly and time-consuming. Additionally, new MRL alignment pressures from Japan and Korea are impacting fungicides like Prothioconazole. These real-time regulatory shifts necessitate better data generation, stronger compliance strategies, and diversification into low-residue or bio-based actives to maintain India's global export momentum.

Indian Agriculture Active Ingredients Market Dynamics

Drivers

India’s agrochemical export sector is driven by rising global demand for post-patent active ingredients and cost-effective generic alternatives. With the expiry of patents for several molecules, Indian companies have rapidly scaled manufacturing and registered products globally, especially in high-growth regions like Latin America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. Additionally, India's cost competitiveness, backed by large-scale production capabilities, skilled labor, and regulatory agility for export-only registrations, gives it a strategic advantage. Government policies supporting manufacturing under "Make in India" and export incentives further propel the sector. Indian firms are also backward integrated, allowing better control over supply chains and pricing. Furthermore, countries facing rising pest resistance and limited domestic manufacturing capabilities are increasingly importing from India. The ability to supply both technical and formulations enhances India’s export appeal. These factors together have positioned India as a leading hub for affordable, high-quality agrochemical active ingredients on the global map.

Restraints

Despite strong growth, the Indian agrochemical export market faces significant restraints. One major challenge is stringent regulatory scrutiny in developed markets like the EU and US, where active ingredients must comply with rigorous environmental and toxicological norms (e.g., REACH, EPA). Delays or rejections in regulatory approvals often stall market entry. Additionally, Indian manufacturers are heavily dependent on China for key raw materials and intermediates; price volatility or supply disruptions in China can impact production timelines and profitability. There's also a lack of robust domestic R&D, which limits the ability of Indian players to develop novel molecules and instead relies heavily on generics. Further, fluctuating currency exchange rates and rising logistics costs are squeezing export margins. Regulatory inconsistencies within India, including large clearance processes and non-uniform implementation across states, add operational hurdles. Together, these restraints slow growth, increase compliance costs, and challenge the long-term sustainability of export competitiveness.

Opportunities

India holds promising opportunities in the global active ingredients export market, particularly due to the patent cliff of major agrochemical molecules. As global players seek reliable post-patent suppliers, Indian companies can capture significant share through timely registration and competitive pricing. Additionally, the growing preference for sustainable and green agrochemicals opens opportunities in bio-based AIs and low-residue formulations. Strategic bilateral trade agreements with emerging economies and South-South cooperation can further improve market access. Investment in advanced manufacturing infrastructure (zero-liquid discharge, DCS automation, etc.) and R&D capabilities can help Indian firms develop differentiated products and penetrate premium markets. With global producers shifting away from China to diversify their supply chains post-COVID, India is well-positioned to become the preferred sourcing hub. There's also growing interest in exporting formulation-based combinations, where India can add value beyond technical exports. Overall, these factors create a fertile ground for expanding footprint and profitability.

Trends

Several key trends are shaping the Indian agrochemical exports landscape. Firstly, there's a clear shift towards sustainable actives—biopesticides, low-residue fungicides, and herbicides with eco-friendly profiles are gaining traction in markets like Europe and Japan. Secondly, combination formulations (e.g., insecticide-fungicide or herbicide combos) are rising in demand, allowing exporters to offer integrated crop solutions. Indian companies are increasingly investing in backward integration to mitigate raw material risks and improve cost control. The trend of custom synthesis and contract manufacturing (CDMO) for global agrochemical majors is also expanding, with Indian players offering multi-step synthesis and regulatory data support. There's growing emphasis on regulatory compliance—firms are enhancing dossiers and infrastructure to meet EU and US standards. Digitization and use of AI for regulatory submissions and logistics optimization are also emerging. Overall, the market is transitioning from volume-driven exports to value-added, tech-enabled, and sustainable solutions, aimed at long-term global relevance.

Analyst Review

India has emerged as a global powerhouse in the export of post-patent agrochemical active ingredients (AIs), driven by cost-competitive manufacturing, robust supply chains, and regulatory agility. The export value of agrochemicals crossed USD 5.5 billion in FY2024, with technical-grade AIs accounting for nearly 60%. Molecules such as 2,4-D (47,912 MT), Bifenthrin (4,869 MT), and Prothioconazole dominate exports, propelled by demand from key markets like Brazil, the USA, Argentina, and Southeast Asia. Companies like UPL, Gharda, and Meghmani lead in volume, supported by backward integration and diversified portfolios. However, tightening global regulatory frameworks like EU REACH and MRL requirements pose challenges. Still, India's strengths in contract manufacturing (CDMO), rising investment in bio-based AIs, and a shift away from China as a supply base present large opportunities. Going forward, compliance readiness, sustainability innovation, and value-added formulations will define India’s position as a trusted global AI supplier.

Key Features of the Report

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Frequently Asked Questions

• Growing Global Food Demand
• Strong Domestic Manufacturing Base
• Backward Integration & Raw Material Access

• Shift in Global Supply Chains Away from China
• Custom Manufacturing (CDMO) Partnerships
• Expansion in Formulated Product Exports

Export prices of key Indian agrochemicals like 2,4-D, Glufosinate Ammonium, Lambda Cyhalothrin, Chlorantraniliprole, and Bifenthrin declined by 15–25% in FY24–FY25 due to global oversupply, aggressive Chinese pricing, and sluggish demand, especially for herbicides like Fluroxypyr, Triclopyr, Haloxyfop, and MCPA.

Export volumes of key molecules like 2,4-D, Glufosinate Ammonium, Lambda Cyhalothrin, Chlorantraniliprole, and Bifenthrin saw a modest 4–6% YoY recovery in FY25, driven by improved demand from LATAM and Africa. Formulations of Prothioconazole, Picoxystrobin, and Fluroxypyr grew faster at 8–10% due to private label exports.

Indian agrochemical players are continuously investing in the capex, focusing on backward integration, capacity expansion for export-driven molecules like Bifenthrin, Chlorantraniliprole, and Glufosinate, and CDMO capabilities to reduce import dependence and strengthen global supply partnerships.

Technicals account for ~60–65% of Indian agrochemical exports, while formulation exports are growing faster, driven by rising demand for ready-to-use products, branded B2C expansion in Africa and LATAM, and increased focus on combination, biological formulations, and overseas formulation facilities for regulatory and market access.

Content Updated Date: Aug 2025

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Author

Manoj Kumar

Manoj Kumar is a postgraduate in Life Sciences with over seven years of dedicated experience in the fields of anima.....

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